Health
Stages and Prevention for Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer mostly affects men and manifests itself in the prostate gland, which is located between the penis and the bladder. It helps transport and nourish sperm. It also allows the sperm to maintain its state of liquidness. Age, family history, and obesity are some of the top risk factors for prostate cancer. Older men are at a greater risk of developing this type of cancer. Men above fifty years of age should get screened to make sure they do not have this disease. Different stages of prostate cancer The severity of the disease and treatment techniques are considered depending on the stage of the cancer and other risk factors. Cancer, in its earlier stages, can usually be cured and managed easily through surgery and treatment methods. However, once it has spread, it becomes increasingly difficult to treat. The different stages of the disease are: Stage 1 The cancer grows slowly at this stage. The tumor cannot be detected by a physical rectal examination as they resemble normal healthy cells. Stage 2 At this stage, the tumor may be detected by a rectal examination but it’s still confined to the prostate gland. The cancer cells can be distinguished from normal healthy cells.
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